Analyzing the Nonlinear Dynamics of the Three Degree of Freedom Frame Structure Based on the NewMark-β Method and the Effect of Stiffness on the Displacement of the Structure

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.61186/JCER.6.3.9

Keywords:

NewMark-β method , Reinforced Concrete , Steel Structure , Hardness Reduction, Dynamic Load, Seismic

Abstract

The analytical method of the simplified model of a structure has provided a basis for the analysis under the effect of earthquake (dynamic) load, which has an important importance in the seismic analysis of the structure. In this article, three degree of freedom steel frame structure is simulated and analyzed in MATLAB based on the NewMark-β method, taking into account the effect of harmonic loads. The vibration response of the steel frame structure has been analyzed considering the stiffness. The results show that the NewMark-β method is a new idea for earthquake response. The construction of the steel frame according to the range of changes of its elastic modulus through dynamic analysis makes the seismic analysis of the frame structures more practical, as well as the analysis of the SS model, which provides a basis for the size of the stiffness coefficient. By applying force on the top and bottom floors, different structural responses are observed according to the stiffness of the structure. The structure of the SS frame and the effect of the force on it when the force is applied to its floors, according to the height of the floors and the position of applying the force with the change of time, the binding stiffness of the amount of displacement will also change and the stability of the structure will be greatly reduced.

References

Bazaz, HamidReza Bolouri, Ali Akhtarpour, and Abbas Karamodin. "The influence of nailing on the seismic response of a superstructure with underground stories." Modern Applications of Geotechnical Engineering and Construction: Geotechnical Engineering and Construction. Springer Singapore, 2021.

Chang, Jin-Hae. "Equibiaxially stretchable colorless and transparent polyimides for flexible display substrates." Reviews on Advanced Materials Science 59.1 (2020): 1-9. https://doi.org/10.1515/rams-2020-0003

Bikçe, Murat, and Tahir Burak Çelik. "Failure analysis of newly constructed RC buildings designed according to 2007 Turkish Seismic Code during the October 23, 2011 Van earthquake." Engineering Failure Analysis 64 (2016): 67-84. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engfailanal.2016.03.008

Georgoussis, George K. "Modified seismic analysis of multistory asymmetric elastic buildings and suggestions for minimizing the rotational response." Earthquakes and Structures 7.1 (2014): 39-55. https://doi.org/10.12989/eas.2014.7.1.039

Xiao, Jianzhuang, Thi Loan Pham, and Tao Ding. "Shake table test on seismic response of a precast frame with recycled aggregate concrete." Advances in Structural Engineering 18.9 (2015): 1517-1534. https://doi.org/10.1260/1369-4332.18.9.1517

Liu, Yizhe, et al. "Dynamic analysis of multilayer-reinforced concrete frame structures based on NewMark-β method." Reviews on Advanced Materials Science 60.1 (2021): 567-577. https://doi.org/10.1515/rams-2021-0042

Hu, Yusheng, et al. "Simultaneous enhancement of strength and ductility with nano dispersoids in nano and ultrafine grain metals: a brief review." Reviews on Advanced Materials Science 59.1 (2020): 352-360. https://doi.org/10.1515/rams-2020-0028

Meng, Tao, et al. "Effect of nano-strengthening on the properties and microstructure of recycled concrete." Nanotechnology Reviews 9.1 (2020): 79-92. https://doi.org/10.1515/ntrev-2020-0008

Alsalama, Manal M., et al. "Enhancement of thermoelectric properties of layered chalcogenide materials." Reviews on Advanced Materials Science 59.1 (2020): 371-378. https://doi.org/10.1515/rams-2020-0023

Reiterman, Pavel, et al. "Freeze-thaw resistance of cement screed with various supplementary cementitious materials." Reviews on advanced materials science 58.1 (2019): 66-74. https://doi.org/10.1515/rams-2019-0006

Ni, Haitao, et al. "Grain orientation induced softening in electrodeposited gradient nanostructured nickel during cold rolling deformation." Reviews on Advanced Materials Science 59.1 (2020): 144-150. https://doi.org/10.1515/rams-2020-0105

ZHAN, Ting-bian, et al. "The equivalent constitutive relationship for reinforced concrete based on tension-stiffening." Transactions of Beijing institute of Technology 37.9 (2017): 881-887. https://doi.org/10.15918/j.tbit1001-0645.2017.09.001

Vecchio, Frank. "The response of reinforced concrete to in-plane shear and normal stresses." Publication 82 (1982). https://doi.org/10.3130/aijs.62.89_2

Xin-pu, S. H. E. N., W. A. N. G. Chen-yuan, and Zhou Lin. "A damage plastic constitutive model for reinforced concrete and its engineering application." 工程力学 24.9 (2007): 122-128.

Zhang, Wei, Hegao Wu, and Kai Su. "Review for application of ABAQUS in nonlinear FEM analysis of mass reinforced concrete." Shuili Fadian Xuebao(Journal of Hydroelectric Engineering) 24.5 (2005): 70-74.

Zhan, Ting Bian, et al. "Elastoplastic model with damage for reinforced concrete." Zhongbei Daxue Xuebao (Ziran Kexue Ban)/Journal of North University of China (Natural Science Edition) 38.3 (2017): 380-390.

Desai, C. S., S. Somasundaram, and Gv Frantziskonis. "A hierarchical approach for constitutive modelling of geologic materials." International Journal for Numerical and Analytical Methods in Geomechanics 10.3 (1986): 225-257. https://doi.org/10.1002/nag.1610100302

Desai, Chandrakant S. Mechanics of materials and interfaces: The disturbed state concept. CRC press, 2000. https://doi.org/10.1201/9781420041910

Sun, Yafei, et al. "Study of the mechanical-electrical-magnetic properties and the microstructure of three-layered cement-based absorbing boards." Reviews on Advanced Materials Science 59.1 (2020): 160-169. https://doi.org/10.1515/rams-2020-0014

Hou, Ling, Ren-qing Zhu, and Quan Wang. "The two-dimensional study of the interaction between liquid loshing and elastic structures." Journal of marine science and application 9.2 (2010): 192-199.

Dong, Yao-Rong, et al. "Experimental study on viscoelastic dampers for structural seismic response control using a user-programmable hybrid simulation platform." Engineering Structures 216 (2020): 110710. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2020.110710

Shi, Weixing, et al. "Experimental and numerical study on adaptive-passive variable mass tuned mass damper." Journal of Sound and Vibration 452 (2019): 97-111. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsv.2019.04.008

Bayock, Francois Njock, et al. "Experimental review of thermal analysis of dissimilar welds of High-Strength Steel." Reviews on Advanced Materials Science 58.1 (2019): 38-49. https://doi.org/10.1515/rams-2019-0004

Liu, Y., et al. "The application of elastic second-order method with considering stiffness reduction to two-span bent structure." Journal of Chongqing University 40.9 (2017): 1-7.

ACI Committee, 318. "Building code requirements for structural concrete (ACI 318-08) and commentary." American Concrete Institute, 2008.

Pei, Junjie, and Guangxiu Fang. "Experimental Study on Mechanical Properties of New Recycled Concrete Composite Beams." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science. Vol. 330. No. 2. IOP Publishing, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/330/2/022107

Nie, Jian-guo, and Yu-hang Wang. "Comparison study of constitutive model of concrete in ABAQUS for static analysis of structures." 工程力学 30.4 (2013): 59-67. https://doi.org/10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2011.07.0420

Liu, Y., et al. "Discussion of the stiffness reduction factor of bent-columns." Journal of Chongqing University 4 (2007): 61-66.

Gao, Song, et al. "Preparation and piezoresistivity of carbon nanotube-coated sand reinforced cement mortar." Nanotechnology Reviews 9.1 (2020): 1445-1455. https://doi.org/10.1515/ntrev-2020-0112

Vamvatsikos, Dimitrios, and C. Allin Cornell. "Direct estimation of seismic demand and capacity of multidegree-of-freedom systems through incremental dynamic analysis of single degree of freedom approximation." Journal of Structural Engineering 131.4 (2005): 589-599. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9445(2005)131:4(589)

Babaei, Mehdi, et al. "New methods for dynamic analysis of structural systems under earthquake loads." Journal of Rehabilitation in Civil Engineering 10.3 (2022): 81-99.

Downloads

Published

2024-09-01

How to Cite

Analyzing the Nonlinear Dynamics of the Three Degree of Freedom Frame Structure Based on the NewMark-β Method and the Effect of Stiffness on the Displacement of the Structure. (2024). Journal of Civil Engineering Researchers, 6(3), 9-17. https://doi.org/10.61186/JCER.6.3.9

Most read articles by the same author(s)